Participation and Constraints Faced by Rural Women in Agricultural Activities in Amethi District

Tanu Shree  Maurya; R.N.  Yadav; Rishabh  Yadav; Shubham  Singh; Gyanendra  Singh

doi:10.48165/IJEE.2026.62217

Authors

Tanu Shree Maurya Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda, U.P.
R.N. Yadav Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, U.P.
Rishabh Yadav Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, U.P.
Shubham Singh IIMT University, Meerut, U.P.
Gyanendra Singh Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda, U.P.

https://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2026.62217

Keywords:

Rural women, Agricultural activities, participation, Krushal Wallis, Plant protection

Abstract

The study conducted examines the participation of rural women in various agricultural activities in Amethi district of Uttar Pradesh. A total of 80 respondents were selected using a multistage sampling technique from eight villages. Data were collected during 2022–2023 through a pre-tested and structured interview schedule to assess the level of their participation. The result indicated that the majority of rural women always participated in different agricultural activities. However, there was not much involvement in technically demanding activities like irrigation and plant protection management. Kruskal-Wallis H test revealed that among the three crops the maximum participation was in the potato crop, and the difference was significant. The overall participation index revealed that a medium level of participation, 61.25% of the respondents, fell into the medium level of participation category. Coefficient correlation revealed a significant positive relation with age, information seeking behaviour, social participation, land holding and annual income, while education showed significant negative correlation; higher education reduced the participation in agricultural activities. Garrett's ranking reflects that low wages were the major constraint for low participation in agricultural activities.

Author Biographies

Tanu Shree Maurya, Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda, U.P.

Research Scholar, Department of Agricultural Extension, B.U.A.T, Banda, U.P. (210001)
R.N. Yadav, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, U.P.

Professor, Department of Agricultural Extension Education S.V.P.U.A.T, Meerut, U.P.
Rishabh Yadav, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, U.P.

Research Scholar, Department of Agricultural Extension Education S.V.P.U.A.T, Meerut, U.P.
Shubham Singh, IIMT University, Meerut, U.P.

Assistant Professor, School of Agricultural sciences, IIMT University, Meerut, U.P.
Gyanendra Singh, Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda, U.P.

Research Scholar, Department of Agricultural Extension B.U.A.T, Banda, U.P.

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