A Model for Irradiance Response on Photosynthetic Apparatus in Mango (Mangifera indica) Leaves
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Authors
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Ramwant Gupta
Department of Biology,The University of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana, South America
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C L Verma
Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Regional Research Station, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
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Sirpaul Jaikishun
Department of Biology,The University of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana, South America
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Abdullah Ansari
Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Regional Research Station, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
Keywords:
Red leaf, Mango, Mathematical model, Photosynthetic active radiation (PAR), Photosynthetic electron transport (PET), Photosynthetic apparatusAbstract
The development of a mathematical model describes the photosynthetic electron transport (PET) changes in both juvenile red and mature green mango leaves exposed to sunlight at different photosynthetic active radiation (PAR). This dynamic mathematical model covers the entire photosynthetic apparatus including the photo-systems-I (PSI) and II (PSII), the electron carriers between the two photo-systems, the final electron acceptor complex the ferredoxin. The proposed mathematical model explained the variations of Fv/Fm, ψ(Eo), φ(Eo), δ(Ro), Pl abs, and PI total to PAR perfectly with r=1 and S=0 for red as well as green leaves. The integration of associated PET response shown segmental area follows a similar trend as that of associated physiological response curve while cumulative associated physiological response and cumulative percent of associated physiological responses have a similar S-shape trend. Since the correlation coefficients for the parameters is unity meaning thereby is perfect validity of the hypothesis and the developed model. The developed model could be useful for studying accumulated associated physiological responses against varying radiations. Percent radiation retardation or microclimatic management such as temperature and humidity control could better understand the trees or crops.
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