GIS Mapping of Groundwater Quality for Irrigation in Hisar District of Haryana, India


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Mapping of groundwater quality in Hisar district

Authors

  • ram ramprakash ramprakash Assistant scientistdepartment Soil scienceCCSHAU Hisar
  • Dinesh
  • Sanjay Kumar
  • Kamaldeep

Keywords:

Saline water, Alkali Water, SAR, RSC, Classification, Cations and Anions.

Abstract

A survey of groundwater quality for irrigation was conducted in different villages of Hisar district, Haryana during 2021-2022 and 380 water samples were collected and analyzed for various hydro-chemical parameters viz. pH, EC, (Ca2+, Mg2+ , Na+ and K+) and anions (CO32- , HCO3-, Cl- and SO42- ) by using standard procedures. Irrigation indices such as SAR, RSC, were calculated for these samples. The pH, EC, SAR and RSC in groundwater ranged from 6.35 to 9.48, 0.20-14.90 (dS m-1), 2.10-32.87(mmol      l-1)1/2 and 0.00-6.30 (mel-1), respectively. The trend among the average ionic concentration of cations and anions were Na+> Mg2+ > Ca2+ > K+ and anions were Cl-> SO42- >HCO3-> CO32- . According to AICRP,1989 in Hisar district 26.3, 20.5, 5.5, 39.2, 1.1,1.1 and 6.3 per cent samples were found in good, marginally saline, saline, high SAR saline, marginally alkali, alkali and highly alkali categories, respectively. Spatial variability maps of EC, SAR and RSC of ground water used for irrigation in the district were also prepared.

 

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Author Biographies

  • ram ramprakash, ramprakash Assistant scientistdepartment Soil scienceCCSHAU Hisar

    Dr.Ramprakash

    Assistant Scientist

    department Soil Science

    CCSHAU Hisar

  • Dinesh

    Department of Soil Science, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, India-125004

  • Sanjay Kumar

    Department of Soil and Water Engineering, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar,

  • Kamaldeep

    College of Agriculture, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004, Haryana, India

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Submitted

2023-04-03

Published

2023-07-25

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JSSWQ

Section

Articles

License

Journal of Soil Salinity and Water Quality serves as an official organ of the Indian Society of Soil Salinity and Water Quality (ISSSWQ) for the publication of research papers, reviews, and short communications as per the constitution and by-laws of the society. Soft and hard copy of the journal are sent free to all its members. All disputes are subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of competent court and forums in Kamal only. The society does not assume any responsibility for opinion by the authors in the articles and no-material in any form can be reproduced without the prior permission of the society. The society is not responsible for any delay, whatsoever, in publication/ delivery of the periodicals to the subscribers due to unforeseen circumstances or postal delay. The society does not vouch for any claims made by the advertisers of products and services. The publisher and the editors shall not be held liable for any consequences in the event of such claim not being honoured by the advertisers.

How to Cite

ramprakash, ram, Dinesh, Sanjay Kumar, & Kamaldeep. (2023). GIS Mapping of Groundwater Quality for Irrigation in Hisar District of Haryana, India: Mapping of groundwater quality in Hisar district. Journal of Soil Salinity and Water Quality, 15(1), 46-51. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/JoSSWQ/article/view/134964