RESPONSE OF COLOURED RICE CULTIVARS TO ZINC NUTRITION


25 / 13

Authors

  • HIMASRI K Agricultural College, Bapatla - 522101, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • ANNY MRUDHULA K Agricultural College, Bapatla - 522101, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • SRINIVAS MANUKONDA Agricultural College, Bapatla - 522101, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • SUVARNA LATHA A J Agricultural College, Bapatla - 522101, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India

https://doi.org/10.58537/jorangrau.2025.53.5.04

Keywords:

Coloured rice, growth, nutrient uptake, yield, zinc fertilization

Abstract

An experiment was conducted in the Farm of agricultural college, Bapatla, during kharif,
2023 to examine the response of zinc foliar fertilisation on the growth, yield attributes, yield and
nutrient uptake of coloured rice (Oryza sativa L.). The experiment was laid by using split-plot
design with three replications. The main plot contained four rice cultivars: M1- Navara, M2- BPT
2858, M3- BPT-2841 and M4- Kujipatalia. In the sub-plots, ZnSO4
 foliar spraying was done at
various stages: S1- No zinc, S2- Application of ZnSO4
 @ 0.2% at tillering stage, S3- Application of
ZnSO4
 @ 0.2% at tillering and panicle initiation stages and S4- Application of ZnSO4
 @ 0.2%
at tillering, panicle initiation and booting stages. The results indicated that the Kujipatalia variety
(M4
) produced the maximum number of tillers, dry matter accumulation, productive tillers per
square meter, panicle length, total grains per panicle, grain yield (4480 kg ha-1), straw yield,
harvest index, and nutrient uptake. Foliar application of ZnSO„  at 0.2% during the tillering,
panicle initiation, and booting stages (S4
) was found to be significantly superior to other treatments,
except for S3
. Conversely, the Navara variety (M1
), when not received foliar zinc application,
recorded the lowest values of all the parameters of coloured rice cultivars. However, it displays
Kujipatalia variety shows highest yield and yield attributes relative to the other cultivars.

References

Chen, M. R., White, P. J., Hammond, J. P.,

Zelko, I and Lux, A. 2022. Zinc in plants.

New Phytologist,173: 677-702.

Fongfon, S., Prom-u-thai, C., Pusadee, T. and

Jamjod, S. 2021. Responses of purple

rice genotypes to nitrogen and zinc

fertilizer application on grain yield,

nitrogen, zinc, and anthocyanin

concentration. Plants, 10(8): 1717.

doi:10.3390/plants10081717.

Ito, V.C. and Lacerda, L.G. 2019. Black rice

(Oryza sativa L.): a review of its historical

aspects, chemical composition, nutritional

and functional properties and applications

and processing technologies. Food

Chemistry, 301: 125304. doi:10.1016/

j.foodchem.2019.125304.

Karim, H. C., Cakmak, I and Graham, R. D.

2012. Effect of different levels of zinc on

growth and uptake ability in rice zinc

contrast lines (Oryza Sativa L.). Plant

and Soil, 192: 191-197.

Mandal, S. and Ghosh, G.K. 2021. Response

of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to soil and foliar

application of nano-ZnO and bulk Zn

fertilizer in red acidic soil of West Bengal,

India. Egyptian Journal of Soil Science,

61(2): 287–310. doi:10.21608/ EJSS.

2020. 47255. 1394.

Mohapatra, K.K., Singh, S.K. and Patra, A.

2021. Influence of varying levels of zinc

on yield and zinc biofortification in hybrid

rice (Oryza sativa L.) grown in moderate

zinc soil. Journal of Indian Society of Soil

Science, 69(2): 220–223.

Mrudula, A.K., Krishnaveni, B., Suneetha, Y.,

Sunil, K.M. and Naik, B.S.S. 2023. Effect

of nutrient management on growth, yield

and quality parameters of black rice.

Ecology Environment & Conservation, 29:

181–186.

Mustafa, G., Ehsanullah, N., Akbar, S.A.,

Qaisrani, A., Iqbal, H. and Khan, Z. 2011.

Effect of zinc application on growth and

yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.).

International Journal of Agricultural

Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 5(6):

530–535.

Panse, V.G. and Sukhatme, V.G. 1978.

Statistical Methods for Agricultural

Workers. 2nd Edn. Indian Council of

Agricultural Research.

Prakash Chand, G., Shivay, Y.S., Pooniya, V.,

Choudhary, M. and Verma, R.K. 2018.

Zinc partitioning in basmati rice varieties

as influenced by Zn fertilization. The Crop

Journal, doi:10.1016/j.cj.2017.09.001.

Rakotondramanana, M., Wissuwa, M.,

Ramanankaja, L., Razafimbelo, T.,

Stangoulis, J. and Grenier, C. 2024.

Stability of grain zinc concentrations

across lowland rice environments favors

zinc bio-fortification breeding. Frontiers

in Plant Science, 15: 1293831.

Singh, A., Singh, N.B., Afzal, S., Singh, T. and

Hussain, I. 2021. Zinc oxide

nanoparticles: A review of their biological

synthesis, antimicrobial activity, uptake,

translocation, and biotransformation in

plants. Journal of Materials Science, 53:

185–201. doi:10.1007/s10853-020

05197-1.

Suresh, S. and Salakinkop, S.R. 2016. Growth

and yield of rice as influenced by

biofortification of zinc and iron. Journal

of Farm Sciences, 29(4): 443–448.

Tetarwal, S., Khamparia, R. S and Singh, S.

2011. Effect of zinc and organic manures

on yield attributes and yield of rice.

Journal of Bioinfolet, 10 (3A): 879-881.

Wang, R., Mi, K., Yuan, X., Chen, J., Pu, J.,

Shi, X., Yang, Y., Zhang, H and Zhang,

H. 2023. Zinc oxide nanoparticles foliar

application effectively enhanced zinc and

aroma content in rice (Oryza sativa L.).

Rice, 16: 36.

Welch, R.M. and Graham, R.D. 2008. Breeding

strategies for biofortified staple plant

foods to reduce micronutrient malnutrition

globally. Journal of Nutrition, 132: 495

499. doi:10.1093/jn/132.3.495.

Wissuwa, M., Ismail, A.M. and Graham, R.D.

2008. Rice grain zinc concentrations as

affected by genotype, native soil-zinc

availability and zinc fertilization. Plant

and Soil, 306: 37–48.

Xia, H., Xue, Y., Liu, D., Kong, W., Xue, Y., Tang,

Y., Li, J., Li, D and Mei, P. 2018. Rational

application of fertilizer nitrogen to soil in

combination with foliar Zn spraying

improved Zn nutritional quality of wheat

grains. Frontier in Plant Sciences,9:677

Downloads

Submitted

12-05-2026

Published

13-05-2026

How to Cite

K , H., & K , A. M. (2026). RESPONSE OF COLOURED RICE CULTIVARS TO ZINC NUTRITION (S. MANUKONDA & S. L. A J, Trans.). The Journal of Research ANGRAU, 53(5), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.58537/jorangrau.2025.53.5.04