Haematology, serum biochemistry and mineral profiles of Trinket cattle, an endangered feral cattle associated with the colonial history of Nicobar


224 / 183

Authors

  • A K DE ICAR-Central Inland Agricultural Research Institute, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands 744 105 India
  • P PERUMAL KVK-Nicobar, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Z GEORGE West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, West Bengal
  • S MONDAL West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, West Bengal
  • K MUNISWAMY ICAR-Central Inland Agricultural Research Institute, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands 744 105 India
  • S SAWHNEY ICAR-Central Inland Agricultural Research Institute, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands 744 105 India
  • S K RAVI ICAR-Central Inland Agricultural Research Institute, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands 744 105 India
  • A KUNDU ICAR-Central Inland Agricultural Research Institute, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands 744 105 India
  • M S KUNDU ICAR-Central Inland Agricultural Research Institute, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands 744 105 India
  • D BHATTACHARYA ICAR-Central Inland Agricultural Research Institute, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands 744 105 India

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i8.109245

Keywords:

Haematology, Mineral profiles, Nicobar, Serum biochemistry, Trinket cattle

Abstract

Trinket cattle is a highly endangered feral cattle of Trinket Island, linked with the colonial history of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Danish people during their colonial time introduced these cattle in Trinket Island. Great Sumatra earthquake and Indian Ocean Tsunami in 2004 has forced these cattle to become feral in nature. Due to negligence, the cattle is at the brink of extinction and only around 150 of descendants of the cattle are reported. In the present study, the haematology, serum biochemistry and mineral profiles of Trinket cattle were evaluated. Study indicated that all the values were under the normal physiological range. These findings of this study may serve as reference values in which alterations due to metabolic, nutrient deficiency, physiological and health status can be compared for diagnostic and therapeutic purpose.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmad I, Gohar A, Ahmad N and Ahmed M. 2003. Haematological profile in cyclic, non cyclic and endometritic cross-bred cattle. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 5: 332–34.

Anderson B H, Watson D L and Colditz I G. 1999. The effect of Dexamethasone on some immunological parameters in cattle. Veterinary Research Communication 23: 399–413. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006365324335

Barger A M. 2003. The complete blood cell count: a powerful diagnostic tool. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice 33: 1207–12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0195-5616(03)00100-1

Bedenicki M, Potocnjak D, Harapin I, Radisic B, Samardzija M, Kreszinger M, Zubcic D, Djuricic D and Bedrica L. 2014. Haematological and biochemical parameters in the blood of an indigenous Croatian breed – Istrian cattle. Archiv Tierzucht 57(18): 1–7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7482/0003-9438-57-018

Bogin E. 1994. Handbook for Veterinary Clinical Chemistry. Kodak Publications, USA.

Bogin E, Seligman N G, Holtzer Z, Avidar Y and Baram M. 1988. Blood profile of healthy beef herd grazing seasonal Mediterranean range. Zentralblatt für Veterinärmedizin Reihe A 35: 270–276. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0442.1988.tb00035.x

De A K, Muthiyan R, George Z, Ponraj P, Malakar D, Kundu A, Sunder J and Bhattacharya D. 2019. Complete mitochondrial genome of Trinket cattle, a Danish colonial leftover. Mitochondrial DNA Part B 4: 2053–54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2019.1618208

El-Maghawry A M, Soliman M M, El-Sayiad G H A and Mahrose K H M. 2000. Effects of breed, season of kindling and pregnancy status on some blood measurements of doe rabbits raised in Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Rabbit Science 10: 295– 306.

Gutienez De Lar J H, Warnick A C, Cowley J J and Hentages J F. 1971. Environmental physiology in the subtropics. I. Effect of continuous environmental stress on some hematological values of beef cattle. Journal of Animal Science 32: 968–73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1971.325968x

Hammond A C. 1983. The use of blood urea nitrogen concentration as an indicator of protein status in cattle. Bovine Practice 18: 114–18.

Jenkins S J, Green S A and Clark P A. 1982. Clinical chemistry reference values of normal domestic animals in various age groups as determined on the ABA-100. Cornell Veterinarian 72: 403–415.

Jeong S Ch, Kim S M, Jeong Y T and Song Ch H. 2013. Hepatoprotective effect of water extract from Chrysanthemum indicum L. flower. Journal of Chinese Medicine 8: 7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1749-8546-8-7

Jezek J, Klopcic M and Klinkon M. 2006. Influence of age on biochemical parameters in calves. Bulletin of Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy 50: 211–14.

Je•ek J, Stariè J, Nemec M and Klinkon M. 2013. Deviation of biochemical variables in dairy cows with reproductive disorders - Data Analysis. Agriculturae Conspectus Scientificus 78: 267–69.

Kaneko J J, Harvey J W and Bruss M L (Eds). 1997. Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals. Acad. Press, New York. Kloss B C. 1903. In the Andamans and Nicobars. London, John Murray, Albemarle Street, London.

Mahima, Singh K V, Verma A K, Kumar V, Singh S K and Roy D. 2013. Hematological and serum biochemical profile of apparently healthy Hariana cattle heifers in Northern India. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science 16(21): 1423–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2013.1423.1425

Mamun M A, Hassan M M, Shaikat A H, Islam S K M A, Hoque M A, Uddin M and Hossain M B. 2013. Biochemical analysis of blood of native cattle in the hilly area of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Veterinary Medicine 11(1): 51–56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/bjvm.v11i1.16513

Manjappa K, Tejaswi V, Venkataramireddy B, Balachandar B, Lahari L and Prasad G. 2018. Assessment of hematological profile in Amrith Mahal breed of cattle. International Journal of Livestock Research 8(8): 320–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20170914041414

Mir M R, Pampori Z A, Iqbal S, Bhat Z I A, Pal M A and Kirmani M A. 2008. Hemato-biochemical indices of crossbred cows during different stages of pregnancy. International Journal of Dairy Science 3: 154–59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/ijds.2008.154.159

Mirzadeh K H, Tabatabaei S, Bojarpour M and Mamoei M. 2010. Comparative study of hematological parameters according to strain, age, sex, physiological status and season in Iranian cattle. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 9(16): 2123–27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/javaa.2010.2123.2127

Noro M, Cid P, Wagemann C, Arné V and Wittwer F. 2013. Valoración diagnóstica de enzimas hepaticas en perfiles bioquímicos sanguíneos de vacas de leche. Revista MVZ Córdova 18(2): 3474–79. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.170

Okelly J C. 1973. Plasma lipid changes in genetically different types of cattle during hyperthermia. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology-Part A Physiology 44: 313–20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(73)90484-2

Opara M N, Ike K A and Okoli I C. 2006. Haematology and plasma biochemistry of the wild adult African grass cutter (Thryonomys swinderianus, Temminck). Journal of American Science 2: 17–22.

Otto F, Ibanez A, Caballero B and Bogin E. 1992. Blood profile of Paraguayan cattle in relation to nutrition, metabolic state, management and race. Israel Journal of Veterinary Medicine 47: 91–99.

Otto F, Vilela F, Harun M, Taylor G, Baggasse P and Bogin E. 2000. Biochemical blood profile of Angoni cattle in Mozambique. Israel Journal of Veterinary Medicine 55(3): 1–9.

Piccioni G, Casella S, Pennisi P, Giannetto C, Costa A and Caola G. 2010. Monitoring of physiological and blood parameters during perinatal and neonatal period in calves. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 62: 1–12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352010000100001

Quintela L, Becerra J, Rey C, Díaz C, Cainzos J, Rivas F, Huanca W, Prieto A and Herradon P G. 2011. Perfiles metabolicos en preparto, parto y postparto en vacas de raza Rubia Gallega: estudio preliminar. Recursos Rurais. Revista do IBADER 7: 5–14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15304/rr.id88

Radostits O M, Gay C C, Hinchciliff K W and Constable P D. 2006. Veterinary Medicine. 10th Edn, Elsevier Science Ltd., USA.

Rowlands G J, Manston R, Pockock R M and Dews S M. 1975. Relationship between stage of lactation and pregnancy and blood composition in herds of dairy cows and the influence of seasonal changes in management on these relationships. Journal of Dairy Research 42: 349–62. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029900015399

Samanta A K and Dass R S. 2007. Effect of Vitamin E supplementation on growth, nutrient utilization, blood biochemical and enzymatic profile in male crossbred (Bos indicus × Bos taurus) calves. International Journal of Cow Science 3(1&2): 34–43.

Shakoori A, Butt G, Riffat R and Aziz F. 1994. Hematological and biochemical effects of danitol administrated for two months on the blood and liver rabbits. Zeitchrift Fuer Angewandte Zool 80: 156–80.

Sripad K, Kowalli S and Metri R. 2014. Hematological profile of Khillar breed of cattle in Karnataka. Veterinary World 7(5): 311–14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2014.311-314

Suharti S, Khotijah L, Nasution A R, Warmadewi D A, Cakra G L O, Arman C and Wiryawan K G. 2017. Productive and reproductive performances and blood profile of Bali cows supplemented with calcium soap-soybean oil. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 16: 882–87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2017.882.887

Surya Prakash M, Pathan M M, Arya J S and Lunagariya P M. 2018. Assessment of glucose, total protein, albumin and cholesterol level and its correlation with milk production during different stages of lactation in indigenous and crossbred cows. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Science 7(04): 1248–56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.704.139

Tibbo M, Woldemeskel M, Aragaw K and Rege J E. 2008. Serum enzyme levels and influencing factors in three indigenous Ethiopian sheep breeds. Journal of Comparative Clinical Pathology 17: 149–55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00580-008-0735-1

Whitaker D A. 1997. Interpretation of metabolic profiles in dairy cows. Cattle Practice 5: 57–60.

Xuan N H, Loc H T and Ngu N T. 2018. Blood biochemical profiles of Brahman crossbred cattle supplemented with different protein and energy sources. Veterinary World 11(7): 1021–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2018.1021-1024

Downloads

Submitted

2021-01-05

Published

2021-01-06

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

DE, A. K., PERUMAL, P., GEORGE, Z., MONDAL, S., MUNISWAMY, K., SAWHNEY, S., RAVI, S. K., KUNDU, A., KUNDU, M. S., & BHATTACHARYA, D. (2021). Haematology, serum biochemistry and mineral profiles of Trinket cattle, an endangered feral cattle associated with the colonial history of Nicobar. The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 90(8), 1109-1114. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i8.109245
Citation