Cold stress elevates HSP70, TLR2 and TLR4 of indigenous chicken

V RALTE; M AYUB ALI; J M RAO; T C TOLENKHOMBA; P MAYENGBAM

doi:10.56093/ijans.v92i2.122080

Authors

V RALTE Central Agricultural University, Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram 796 014 India
M AYUB ALI Central Agricultural University, Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram 796 014 India
J M RAO Central Agricultural University, Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram 796 014 India
T C TOLENKHOMBA Central Agricultural University, Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram 796 014 India
P MAYENGBAM Central Agricultural University, Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram 796 014 India

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v92i2.122080

Keywords:

Cold stress, HSP60, HSP70, Indigenous chicken, TLR2, TLR3, TLR4

Abstract

The study revealed that cold stress elevates the expression of HSP70, TLR2 and TL4 of indigenous chicken. Increase in expression of HSP70 was most likely to have cryoprotective properties by elevating the TLR2 and TLR4 of indigenous chicken during cold stress.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Chen X Y, Niu J J, Jiang R S and Geng Z Y. 2014. Expression profile of heat shock protein 70 in indigenous Huainan partridge chicken exposed to low temperature. Italian Journal of Animals Science 13: 2960. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2014.2960

Fleshner M, Nguyen K T, Cotter C S, Watkins L R and Maier S F. 1998. Acute stressor exposure both suppresses acquired immunity and potentiates innate immunity. American Journal of Physiology 275(3 Pt 2): R870–78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1998.275.3.R870

Hangalapura B N, Kaiser M G, Poel J J, Parmentier H K and Lamont S J. 2006. Cold stress equally enhances in vivo pro- inflammatory cytokine gene expression in chicken lines divergently selected for antibody responses. Developmental and Comparative Immunology 30(5): 503–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dci.2005.07.001

Hangalapura B N, Nieuwland M G, Buyse J, Kemp B and Parmentier H K. 2004. Effect of duration of cold stress on plasma adrenal and thyroid hormone levels and immune responses in chicken lines divergently selected for antibody responses. Poultry Science 83(10): 1644–49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/83.10.1644

Helmreich D L, Parfitt D B, Lu X Y, Akil H and Watson S J. 2005. Relation between the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis during repeated stress. Neuroendocrinology 81(3): 183–92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000087001

Mayengbam P, Tolenkhomba T C and Ali M A. 2018. Expression of Toll like receptors (TLR3 and TLR4) during growth and sexual maturity of indigenous chicken ‘Sikhar’ of Mizoram. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 88(8): 924–26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20171004050234

Onderci M, Sahin N, Sahin K and Kilic N. 2003. Antioxidant properties of chromium and zinc: In vivo effects on digestibility, lipid peroxidation, antioxidant vitamins, and some minerals under a low ambient temperature. Biological Trace Element Research 92(2): 139–50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/BTER:92:2:139

Ramasamy K T, Reddy M R and Murugesan S. 2011. Toll-like receptor mRNA expression, iNOS gene polymorphism and serum nitric oxide levels in indigenous chickens. Veterinary Research Communications 35: 321–27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-011-9472-z

Ramasamy K T, Reddy M R, Raveendranathan D N, Murugesan S, Chatterjee R N, Ullengala R and Haunshi S. 2010. Differential expression of Toll-like receptor mRNA in White Leghorn and indigenous chicken of India. Veterinary Research Communications 34: 633–39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-010-9431-0

Tarkhan A H, Saleh K M M and Al-Sghoul M B. 2020. HSF3 and HSP70 expression during post-hatch cold stress in broiler chickens subjected to embryonic thermal manipulation. Veterinary Sciences 7(2): 49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci7020049

Wei H, Zhang R, Su Y, Bi Y, Li X, Zhang X, Li J and Bao J. 2018. Effects of acute cold stress after long term cold stimulation on antioxidant status, heat shock proteins, inflammation and immune cytokines in broiler heart. Frontiers in Physiology doi:10.3389/fphys.2018.01589 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.01589

Zhao F Q, Zhang Z W, Qu, J P, Li M, Li S and Xu S W. 2014. Cold stress induces antioxidants and Hsps in chicken immune organs. Cell Stress Chaperones 19(5): 635–48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12192-013-0489-9

Zhao F Q, Zhang Z W, Wang C, Zhang C, Zhang B, Yao H D, Li S and Xu S W. 2013. The role of heat shock proteins in inflammatory injury induced by cold stress in chicken hearts. Cell Stress and Chaperones 18: 773–83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12192-013-0429-8