Hemato-biochemical profile of indigenous Badri cattle of Uttarakhand
468 / 473
Keywords:
Badri cattle, Biochemicals, Haematology, UttarakhandAbstract
Badri cattle is the first registered cattle breed of Uttarakhand and reared in the Kumaon and Garhwal regions. The study was undertaken with the objective of establishing the normal reference values of certain haematological and biochemical parameters in Badri cattle maintained at Instructional Dairy Farm of Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology (GBPUAT), Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India. Healthy animals (40) aged between 4 to 8 years, having good body condition score (BCS) and 200-250 kg body weight were selected randomly and blood samples were collected. The haematological parameters such as haemoglobin concentration (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), total erythrocyte count (TEC), total leucocyte count (TLC), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), differential leukocyte count (DLC), Neutrophil: lymphocyte (N: L), and absolute leucocyte count (ALC) were estimated. The biochemical parameters such as total protein, albumin, globulin, albumin: globulin (A:G), urea, creatinine, glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL (High density lipoprotein), LDL (Low density lipoprotein), total bilirubin, ALT (Alanine aminotransferase), AST (Aspartate transaminase), ALP (Alkaline phosphatase), GGT (Gamma-glutamyl transferase) and CK (Creatinine kinase) were also estimated. The normal haematological and biochemical values established in the present study could be helpful in the diagnosis of certain ailments in Badri cattle and the values would also be useful for academic purposes.
Downloads
References
DAHD (Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying). 2019. Report: Provisional key results - 20th Livestock census. Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying. Government of India. New Delhi. 3-8. Available from http://www.dahd.nic.in/division/provisional-key-results-20th-livestock-census
Etim N N, Williams M E, Akpabio U and Offiong E E A. 2014. Haematological parameters and factors affecting their values. Agricultural Science 2: 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12735/as.v2i1p37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12735/as.v2i1p37
Ganguly A, Bisla S, Ganguly I, Singh H, Bhanot V and Chaudhri S S. 2016. Direct blood PCR detection of Babesia bigemina and its effects on hematological and biochemical profile in cross bred cattle of eastern Haryana. Indian Journal of Animal Research 51(1): 141–45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18805/ijar.v0iOF.7007
ICAR-NBGAR. 2016. Report: ICAR-NBAGR Newsletter. Animal Genetic Resources of India. http://139.252.116/newsletter/nbgarnewsletterapril2016.pdf
Iype S, Venkatachalapathy T, Santosh P K and Behera A. 2016. Characterization of Kasargod cattle of Kerala. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science 9(11): 26–32.
Jain N C. 1986. Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology, Lea and Febiger, Philadephia, USA.
Joshi P, Tiwari R, Singh P K and Dutt T. 2018. Preferences, suggestions and constraints faced by Badri cattle owners while rearing Badri cattle in hills of Uttarakhand. Iinternationalt. Journal of Current. Microbiollogy and Applied Sciences 7: 4617–26.
Kapale P M, Jagtap D G, Badukale D M and Sohatpure S K. 2008. Hematological constituents of blood of Gaolao cattle. Veterinary World 1(4): 113–14.
Kumar D, Kumar S, Gera S and Yadav J. 2017. Age wise comparison of haematological, biochemical and hormonal parameters in Sahiwal. International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research 7(2): 171–76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/2277-940X.2017.00006.7
Narayana S M, Lankesh P, Isloor S and Sudhakar M L. 2015. Hematological profile of Hallikar cattle at the native tract. Veterinary World 4(5): 1316–21.
Pampori Z A, Ashraf S, Iqwal S, Nabi I and Ahmad R. 2015. Hematological and anti-oxidant profiling of indigenous cattle of Kashmir. SAARC Journal of Agriculture 13(2): 26–33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v13i2.26566
Pundir R K, Singh P K, Sharma D, Kumar S, Tiwari R, Singh C V and Prakash B. 2014. Characterization and evaluation of hill cattle of Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. Indian Journal of Animal Research 48(4): 322–28. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-0555.2014.00450.6
Roy S, Roy M and Mishra S. 2010. Hematological and biochemical profile during gestation period in Sahiwal cows. Veterinary World 3(1): 26–28.
Sripad K, Kowali S and Metri R. 2014. Hematological profile of Khillar breed of cattle in Karnataka. Veterinany World 7(5): 311–14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2014.311-314
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the articles published in The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences is vested with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, which reserves the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad, for reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information. The Council has no objection to using the material, provided the information is not being utilized for commercial purposes and wherever the information is being used, proper credit is given to ICAR.