Development and standardization of a qualitative tool to measure the attitude of farmers towards the conservation of Nattukuttai cattle


361 / 315

Authors

  • ATHILAKSHMY P Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 007 India
  • MANIVANNAN C Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 007 India
  • VIMALRAJKUMAR N Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 007 India
  • KUMARAVELU N Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 007 India
  • KATHIRAVAN G Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 007 India

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v93i1.125004

Keywords:

Mann-whitney U test, Nattukuttai cattle, Projective technique, Sentence completion test, TAT

Abstract

Indigenous breeds of cattle play a significant role in the livelihood of resource poor farmers in rural areas of India. Nattukuttai cattle are short and stout cattle reared under zero input system in North Eastern agro-climatic zone of Tamil Nadu. A qualitative tool consisting of four projective techniques, viz. Sentence completion test, Verbal projection test, Story completion test and Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) to measure the attitude of the farmers towards the conservation of Nattukuttai cattle was developed and standardized as per the standard protocol. The study was carried out for a period of one year 2021-22 in the selected districts of North Eastern agro-climatic zone of Tamil Nadu. Nearly two third of the respondents had favourable to most favourable attitude towards the conservation of Nattukuttai cattle breed. This study discusses the methodology of developing projective tools and their importance in measuring the attitude of farmers towards conservation of Nattukuttai cattle.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Athilakshmy P, Kumaravel P and Vimalrajkumar N. 2021a. Socio economic and nutritional contribution of Nattukuttai cattle in Tamil Nadu. Indian Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Research 50(5): 59–69.

Athilakshmy P, Kumaravel P and Vanan T T. 2021b. Scientific selection and breeding is required to conserve the genetic pool of Nattukuttai cattle in Tamil Nadu. Journal of Krishi Vigyan 10(1): 251–57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/2349-4433.2021.00101.X

Bhatnagar O P. 1981. Research Methods and Measurements in Behavioural Sciences. Agricole Publishing Academy, D-76, Panchsheel Enclave, New Delhi, India.

Das G. 2018. A review on projective techniques applied on social science research. International Journal of Research in Business Studies and Management 5(3): 10–14.

Dunkel C S, Hertler S C, Mathes E W and de Baca T C. 2021. Projective tests as indicators of life history strategy: Evidence using Loevinger’s sentence completion test. Current Psychology 40(10): 4975. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-019-00443-2

Edwards A L. 1957. Techniques of Attitude Scale Construction. Appleton, Century, Crofts. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/14423-000

Fishbein M and Ajzen I. 2010. Predicting and Changing Behaviour: The Reasoned Action Approach. Psychology Press, New York. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203838020

Gawronski B, Hofmann W and Wilbur C J. 2006. Are “implicit” attitudes unconscious? Consciousness and Cognition 15(3): 485–99. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2005.11.007

Guilford J P. 1954. Psychometric Methods. McGraw-Hill, New York.

Kumar S, Subash S and Jangir R. 2016. Socio-economic profile and communication behaviour of indigenous cattle dairy farmers in Thar desert of Rajasthan. International Journal of Advances in Life Sciences 5(21): 9781–85.

Maurer M H. 2017. Draw, Write, Speak, Play: The Role of Projection in Diagnosis and therapy of Children and Adolescents. Child and Adolescent Mental Health. Intech open, London. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5772/67578

Nisha A. 2019. ‘Descriptive analysis of livestock farming among Attappadi tribal farmers of Kerala.’ M.V.Sc. Thesis, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai.

Pravin C and Kulkarni R V. 2017. Role of non-parametric test in management and social science research. Quest International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 6(9): 38–52.

Ramsey E, Ibbotson P and McCole P. 2006. Application of projective techniques in an e-business research context. A response to projective techniques in market research - Valueless subjectivity or insightful reality? International Journal of Market Research 48(5): 551–73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/147078530604800506

Ray G L and Mondal S. 2011. Research Methods in Social Sciences and Extension Education. Third Edition. Kalyani Publishers, Rajinder Nagar, Ludhiana.

Rogers E M and Beal G M. 1958. Projective techniques in interviewing farmers. Journal of Marketing 23(2): 177–79. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224295802300210

Sacks J M and Levy S. 1959. The sentence completion test. (Eds) Abt L E and Bellak L. Projective Psychology. Grove Press, Inc., New York, 375.

Thesinguraja S. 2017. ‘A socio-economic analysis of Pulikulam cattle rearers.’ M.V.Sc. Thesis, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai.

Vinothkumar D. 2014. ‘Evaluation of performance characteristics of a distinct cattle population (Nattukuttai Madu) in North – Eastern Agro climatic zone of Tamil Nadu.’ M.V.Sc. Thesis, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai.

Downloads

Submitted

2022-06-22

Published

2023-01-17

Issue

Section

Short-Communication

How to Cite

P, A., C, M., N, V., N, K., & G, K. (2023). Development and standardization of a qualitative tool to measure the attitude of farmers towards the conservation of Nattukuttai cattle. The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 93(1), 116–119. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v93i1.125004
Citation