On-field sporting traits and behaviour of indigenous cattle breeds in sporting events (jallikattu) of Tamil Nadu
188 / 126
Keywords:
Indigenous bulls, Jallikattu, Sporting behaviour, Sporting traitsAbstract
The on-field sporting traits and behaviours in bull baiting (jallikattu) were recorded in 857 sporting bulls in Madurai and Trichy districts. The overall mean velocity, stride length, time spent within the boundary of fighters and time taken to get tamed of the sporting bulls were 11.77±0.17 m/s, 7.07±0.09 m, 12.76±0.51 sec and 4.90±0.22 sec respectively. Overall on-field sporting behaviours like laterality, hooking, jumping, kicking and agonistic behaviour were 30%, 16.8%, 24.9%, 15.3% and 10.50% respectively. The event of winning and losing, and place of event had highly significant effects on velocity of sporting bulls. Place of event was found to affect the stride length significantly. There was a highly significant effect on laterality, hooking and agonistic behaviour among the winning and losing bulls. Presence or absence of hooking behaviour had highly significant effect and it was more prominent in winning (19.3%) than in losing (11%) bulls.Downloads
References
Gogoi A. 2012. ‘Characterisation of bovine insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) gene and its association with draught power.’ MVSc Thesis, TANUVAS, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kousalya Devi K M. 2016. ‘Phenotypic and molecular genetic studies on draughtability in Umblachery cattle of Tamil Nadu.’ MVSc Thesis, TANUVAS, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kramer C Y. 1957. Extension of multiple range tests to group correlated means. Biometrics 13: 13–18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3001898
Kumaravelu N. 1995. ‘Analysis of farming systems involving Kangayam breed of cattle’. MVSc Thesis, KAU, Kerala, India. Romero N E. 2008. ‘Evaluation of traits associated with bull bucking performance and behavior’. MVSc Thesis, Texas A and M University, United States of America.
Sreekumar D and Thomas C K. 1990. Draught efficiency and thermal strain of Kangayam and Jersey-Red Sindhi crossbred bullocks in hot-humid tropics. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 60: 582–86.
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the articles published in The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences is vested with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, which reserves the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad, for reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information. The Council has no objection to using the material, provided the information is not being utilized for commercial purposes and wherever the information is being used, proper credit is given to ICAR.