Unihorn Pyometra in a Bitch


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Authors

  • S. Satheshkumar Professor and Head, Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu, TANUVAS
  • M. Murugan Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu, TANUVAS
  • A. Ganesan Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu, TANUVAS
  • S. Dharmaceelan Professor, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University
  • Vishnugurubaran Assistant Professor, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University
  • M. Bavadharani M.V.Sc., Scholar, Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics Veterinary College and Research Institute Tirunelveli – 627 358, Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v48i3.130928

Keywords:

pyometra, unihorn, bitch, dogs

Abstract

Canine pyometra is the most common diestrual uterine disease of intact bitches and is characterized by accumulation of purulent material in the uterine lumen, typically occurring during or immediately following a period of progesterone dominance. Pyometra can be classified as open-cervix or closed-cervix, with the latter being a medical emergency requiring rapid intervention to prevent subsequent sepsis and potential patient death (Pretzer, 2008).

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References

Chaffaux, S and Thibier, M. (1978). Peripheral plasma concentrations of progesterone inthebitchwithpyometra. Annales de RecherchesVeterinaires, 9:587–92.

Hagman, R. (2018). Pyometra in Small Animals.Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice, 48: 639–661.

Hardy, R.M and Osborne, C.A. (1974). Canine pyometra: pathogenesis, physiology, diagnosis and treatment of uterine and extra-uterine lesions. Journal of American Animal Hospital Association, 10:245–68.

Pretzer, S.D. (2008). Clinical presentation of canine pyometra and mucometra: A review. Theriogenology, 70:359–63.

Raja, S., Satheshkumar, S., Vijayarajan, A., Prabaharan, V., Raj, H.P., M. Vijaya Kumar, M.V and Jayaganthan, P. (2017).Pyometra with unilateral horn evacuation in a Spitz bitch.Indian Journal Animal Reproduction, 38:67- 68

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Submitted

30-11-2022

Published

13-11-2025

How to Cite

S. Satheshkumar, M. Murugan, A. Ganesan, S. Dharmaceelan, Vishnugurubaran, & M. Bavadharani. (2025). Unihorn Pyometra in a Bitch. Indian Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Research, 48(3), 49-51. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v48i3.130928
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