COMPARATIVE STUDY ON MILK COMPOSITION AND SOMATIC CELL COUNT BETWEEN HEALTHY KOSALI AND THARPARKAR BREED OF CATTLE


81 / 49

Authors

  • Subrat Kumar Dash Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana- 141 004, Punjab
  • Piyusha Bhainsare Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Chhattisgarh Kamdhenu University, Anjora, Durg- 491001, Chhattisgarh

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v45i3.147333

Keywords:

Milk composition, Somatic cell count, Kosali, Tharparkar

Abstract

Kosali is a new cattle breed of Chhattisgarh planes in which composition of the milk remain unestablished till now. The present study established the milk composition and somatic cell count  in healthy Kosali cow in comparison with Tharparkar breed.  Fifteen animals, each from Kosali and Tharparkar cows at early lactational stage were used to study milk composition. The percentage of fat, protein, total solid and solid not fat in the milk of Kosali breed was significantly lowered than Tharparkar. Lactose percentage in the milk of both Kosali and Tharparkar cow was comparable. Milk enzymes viz. lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase and average milk somatic cell count differed  non-significantly between healthy  Kosali and Tharparkar. The current study established the nutritional and enzymatic composition of the milk of Kosali breed in relation to Tharparkar .

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adesina, K. (2012). Effect of breed on the composition of cow milk under traditional management practices in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management.16(1):55-59.

Badriah, O., Abdulkarim, A., Osman, M.S. and Muna, A.I. (2013). Determination of chemical composition, and storage on dried fermented goat milk product (Oggtt). Journal of Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences. 12(2):161-166.

Dandare, S.U., Ezeonwumelu, I.J. and Abubakar, M.G. (2014). Comparative analysis of nutrient composition of milk from different breeds of cows. European Journal of Applied Engineering and Scientific Research. 3(2):33-36.

Fox, P.F. and Kelly, A.L. (2012). Indigenous enzymes in milk: Overview and historical aspects-Part 1. International Dairy Journal. 16(6):500-516.

Hailu, A. (2013). Cross breeding effect on milk productivity of Ethiopian indigenous cattle: Challenges and opportunities. Journal of Agricultural Science. 3(11): 515-520.

Hojer, A., Adler, S., Purup, S., Hansen-Moller, J., Martinsson, K., Steinshamn, H. and Gustavsson., A.M. (2012). Effects of feeding dairy cows different legume-grass silages on milk phytoestrogen concentration. Journal of Dairy Science. 95(8): 4526-4540.

Mahmood, A. and Usman, S. (2010). Comparative study on the physicochemical parameters of milk samples collected from Buffalo, Cow, Goat and Sheep of Gujrat, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition. 9 (12): 11921197.

Schalm, O.W., Corrol, E.J. and Jain, N.C. (1971). Bovine Mastitis In: Lea and Febiger. Ed. Philadelphia, U.S.A.

Sharif, A., Umer., M. and Muhammad., G. (2009). Mastitis control in dairy production. Journal of Agriculture, forestry and the Social Sciences. 5: 102-105.

Sudhakar, K., Panneerselvam, S., Thiruvenkadan, A.K., Abraham, J. and Vinodkumar, G. (2013). Factors effecting milk composition of crossbred dairy cattle in southern India. International Journal of Food, Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences. 3(1): 229-233.

Yang, T.X., Li, H., Wang, F., Liu, X., Li, Q.Y. (2013). Effect of cattle breeds on milk composition and technological characteristics in China. Asian Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences. 26(6): 896-904.

Yu, A.B., Zhao, G.Q., Tian, S.Q. and Huo, Y. J. (2011). Relationship between parity and cellular composition of somatic cells in milk of Chinese Holstein cows. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 10(16): 2067-2073.

Downloads

Submitted

10-01-2024

Published

19-11-2025

Issue

Section

Full Length Articles

How to Cite

Subrat Kumar Dash, & Piyusha Bhainsare. (2025). COMPARATIVE STUDY ON MILK COMPOSITION AND SOMATIC CELL COUNT BETWEEN HEALTHY KOSALI AND THARPARKAR BREED OF CATTLE. Indian Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Research, 45(3), 633-637. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v45i3.147333
Citation