GENDER PARTICIPATION AND TIME UTILIZATION PATTERN IN EQUINE REARING IN MIDDLE HIMALAYAN REGION OF INDIA


34 / 23

Authors

  • Tanusha PhD scholar, Division of Extension Education, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar- 243122
  • Rupasi Tiwari Principal Scientist, Division of Extension Education, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar- 243122

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v45i2.153373

Keywords:

gender participation, employment generation, time utilisation, pack animal rearing, Himalayan region

Abstract

Animal sector is said to be women oriented but one field, Equine rearing, is still predominantly in hands of males. The study was conducted in Chamoli and Uttarkashi districts of Uttarkhand, taking a total of 80 respondents using snowball sampling method. The study discusses about the family labour participation, time utilisation and employment generated through the different activities in rearing of pack animals. The activities were divided as regular and occasional activities and activities like taking animal for grazing, taking animal to work, grooming, treatment, training of animal and marketing were principally the job of males. Taking the animal for grazing consumed most of the time, i.e 4 hours a day. The employment generated for male, female, and child were calculated to be about 289.89, 56.91, and 7.56 man days respectively with a pooled value of 354.66 man days on an average. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adams F and Ohene-Yankyera K. (2014). Socioeconomic Characteristics of Subsistent Small Ruminant Farmers in Three Regions of Northern Ghana Asian Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 3: 93-106.

Birthal (2008). Livestock sector of India: An overview. Report submitted to the World Bank.

Chauhan, S.K. (2008). Socio-economic Dimensions of Equine-rearing in Himachal Pradesh. Agricultural Economics Research Review, 21:211-220. Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD), Annual Report, GOI, 2006

Gupta, S. N., R. I. Singh and Shukla,S. (1986). Role of women in cattle care. Dairy Guide.8 (11): 43-46.

Gurjar ML, Pathodiya OP.(2006). Labour utilization in goat rearing in Mewarregiuon of southern Rajasthan. Indian J. small Rumin., 12(2): 233-235.

Kanwat, M. and Singh, P. (2014). Technological Needs of Farm Women in Dairy Farming: A Case of Udaipur District, Rajasthan. Indian

Research Journal of Extension Education.14 (3).Pp 28-30.

Kumar S., Singh S. (2002). Role of tribal women in goat farming. Journal of Dairying, Food and Home Sci., 21(2) Pp 132-135.

Livestock Census (2012). Nineteenth Livestock Census report published by GOI.

Manual of Animal Husbandry Statistics, (2011). Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Central Statistics Office Social Statistics Division, New Delhi. National Research Centre for Women in Agriculture, Bhuwaneshwar, Annual Report (2004-05).

Ramesh and Meena H. R. (2012).Gender Participation in Small Ruminant Farming Activities in Different Agro-Climatic Zones of India. J. Rec. Adv. Agri., 2012, 1(1). Pp 1-5.

Rangnekar, S. D., P. Bunyavejchewin (ed.), S.Sangdid (ed.) and K. Hangsanet. (1992). Women in livestock production in rural India. Animal production and rural development. Proceedings of the Sixth AAAP Animal Sci Congress. 271-285.

Rathod, P.K, Nikam, T.N., Landge , S., Vajreshwari S. and Hatey, A. (2011). Participation of Rural Women in Dairy Farming in Karnataka. Indian Res. J. Ext. Edu.11 (2).Pp 31-36.

Tripathi, H and Bhanja.(2000). Women’s role in small holder production. Proceedings of the International conference on Small holder

production system in developing countries held in Thrissur. Pp. 550-556.

Tripathi. H and. Arya, H.P.S.(1995). Participatory role of farm women in animal husbandry enterprise. Indian J. Animal Sci..65 (3): Pp 331-338.

Downloads

Submitted

03-07-2024

Published

19-11-2025

Issue

Section

Full Length Articles

How to Cite

Tanusha, & Rupasi Tiwari. (2025). GENDER PARTICIPATION AND TIME UTILIZATION PATTERN IN EQUINE REARING IN MIDDLE HIMALAYAN REGION OF INDIA. Indian Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Research, 45(2), 581-587. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v45i2.153373
Citation