EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINING MECHANICAL SUCTION WITH PROSTAGLANDIN THERAPY IN MANAGING PYOMETRA IN A HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN CROSSBRED COW


171 / 131

Authors

  • R. Arun Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Theni - 625 534
  • S. Alagar Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, TANUVAS, Theni - 625 534
  • S. Rangasamy Associate Professor and Head, Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, TANUVAS, Theni - 625 534
  • A. Methai Professor, Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Theni - 625 534
  • G. Nishrath Banu UG Scholar, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Theni
  • P.N. Richard Jagatheesan Dean, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Theni

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v54i2.169425

Keywords:

Pyometra, PGF2α, manual removal of pus, suction apparatus and HF Crossbred cow

Abstract

A Holstein Friesian crossbred cow after six months of second calving was presented to the Veterinary Clinical Complex, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Theni, with a history of whitish vaginal discharge for the past two weeks. Rectal examination revealed bilaterally distended uterine horns with no palpable foetal structures and purulent material was expelled during the examination. Ultrasound examination revealed hyperechoic contents in both the uterine horns and a mature corpus luteum in the right ovary. Based on the clinical and ultrasound findings, the case was diagnosed as pyometra. Approximately 1.6 litters of purulent materials were evacuated using a suction apparatus and inj. PGF2αwas administered on the same day. The cow was treated with parenteral antibiotic, antihistamine and intrauterine antibiotic therapy for five days. After a month of sexual rest, a follow-up ultrasound examination revealed a normal uterus with no signs of pathology and the cow was subsequently inseminated. The case of open type pyometra in the lactating Holstein Friesian crossbred cow was successfully treated by evacuating the purulent material using a suction apparatus and followed by therapeutic management.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmed I. ELMahdy, Sayed M. Sharawy, Gamal A. Mohamed, Mohamed S. Medan and Doaa H. Elsayed (2023). The efficacy of different treatment protocols in pyometra with respect to reproductive hormones and indices in dairy cows. Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research, 13(10), 2102-2106

Amin, Y.A., Ali, R.A., Fouad, S.S. and Ibrahim, R.M. (2021). The deleterious effect of postpartum pyometra on the reproductive indices, the metabolic profile, and oxidant/ antioxidant parameters of dairy cows, Veterinary World, 14(2): 329-338.

Bondurant, R., (1999). Inflammation in the bovine female reproductive tract. Journal of Animal Sciences. 77:101-110.

Galvao, K.N., Risco, C. and Santos, J.E.P. (2011). Identifying and treating uterine disease in dairy cows. University of Florida, IFAS Extension. VM179. EDIS. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-vm179-2011.

Knudsen, L.R., Karstrup, C.C., Pedersen, H.G., Angen, O., Agerholm, J.S., Rasmussen, E.L., Jensen, T.K. and Klitgaard, K. (2016). An investigation of the microbiota in uterine flush samples and endometrial biopsies from dairy cows during the first 7 weeks postpartum. Theriogenology, 86(2): 642-650

Noakes, D.E., Parkinson, T.J. and England, G.C.W. (2019). Veterinary reproduction and obstetrics. Edn. 10, Elsevier, Edinburgh, Scotland; p. 428-430.

Raj, M., Vinod Kumar, D., Naidu, G.V. (2015). Understanding the pathophysiology of pyometra and its treatment in bovines – An overview. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 4(6):1538-1539.

Roberts, S.J. (1986). Infertility in does. In veterinary obstetrics and genital diseases (Theriogenology). 3rd ed. Annarbor, Michigan; p. 669-673.

Sheldon, I.M., Lewis, G.S., LeBlanc, S. and Gilbert, R.O.(2006). Defining postpartum uterine disease in cattle. Theriogenology, 65:1516-1530.

Downloads

Submitted

23-07-2025

Published

24-07-2025

Issue

Section

Short Communications

How to Cite

R. Arun, S. Alagar, S. Rangasamy, A. Methai, G. Nishrath Banu, & P.N. Richard Jagatheesan. (2025). EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINING MECHANICAL SUCTION WITH PROSTAGLANDIN THERAPY IN MANAGING PYOMETRA IN A HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN CROSSBRED COW. Indian Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Research, 54(2), 93-97. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v54i2.169425
Citation