Pecan nut cultivation: A profitable opportunity in Himachal Pradesh

Abstract

Pecan nut also fondly called the ‘queen of nuts', offers an exciting opportunity for diversification of farming systems in Himachal Pradesh. At present, pecan orchards are found in limited areas of Himachal Pradesh, mainly Kangra, Kullu, Mandi, and Solan districts covering only 700 hectares. Despite the small area, the favourable agro-climatic conditions of these hills can support commercial scale
expansion. With scientific orchard management, use of improved varieties, and proper pest and disease protection, pecan can emerge as a profitable crop for the region. The article provides the importance of pecan cultivation by presenting its origin, nutritional richness, production technologies, global and Indian market scope, orchard establishment methods, intercropping opportunities, and integrated management practices. With proper awareness and adoption of technology, pecans can become a sustainable source of higher family income for Himachal growers while also catering to India’s rising demand for exotic nuts.