Custom hiring: The catalyst for inclusive farm mechanization and Viksit Bharat

Abstract

Farm mechanization provides multiple benefits. Custom hiring of farm mechanization is likely to benefit the farmers by reducing the capital burden, improving machine utilization, reducing perunit costs, and ensures timely field operations with precision, particularly in rainfed agriculture. Climate-smart mechanization via custom hiring must become a central pillar of transformation in agriculture. This approach focuses on energy-efficient and low-emission technologies, precision farming tools for optimal resource use, and machinery that supports sustainable practices. In India, operationally sustainable and economically feasible custom hiring centres network, is likely to bridge the mechanization gap, enhance agricultural resilience, and move decisively towards the vision of a “Viksit Bharat”.