FEASIBILITY OF INCORPORATING JACKFRUIT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INSTANT PAYASAM MIX
Abstract views: 120 / PDF downloads: 209
Keywords:
Instant payasam mix, Jackfruit flour, Jackfruit seed flour, Nutritional qualities, Sensory qualities, VermicelliAbstract
This study was conducted (2016-2018) to develop jackfruit based instant vermicelli payasam
mix by using jackfruit flour and jackfruit seed flour. Based on organoleptic evaluation, mean scores
was high for vermicelli and payasam prepared with 70 % raw jackfruit flour and 30 % jackfruit seed
flour with an overall acceptability of 8.55 and 8.57,respectively. The nutrient content of selected
jackfruit based vermicelli observed to have moisture (7.18 %), energy (284 Kcal 100g-1), carbohydrate
(63.7g 100g-1), protein (3.4g 100g-1), fat (0.80g 100g-1) and fibre (3.9g 100g-1). The vermicelli was
rich in calcium (53mg 100g-1), iron (6.7mg 100g-1), sodium (18.14mg 100g-1) and potassium (242mg
100g-1). An instant payasam mix was standardized usingthe selected jackfruit vermicelli along with
sugar, nuts, raisins and flavourings. The jackfruit instant payasam mix had good sensory characteristics
with an overall acceptability was 8.62. The market potential of jackfruit can be promoted if the fruits
are made available to the consumer in a ready to cook form throughout the year.
References
A.O.A.C. 1980. Official and Tentative Methods
of Analysis. Association of Official
Analytical Chemists, Washington. pp1018-
Abraham, A and Jayamuthunagai, J. 2014. An
analytical study on jackfruit seed flour and
its incorporation in pasta. Journal of
Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical
Sciences. 5 (7):1597-1610.
Chowdhury, A.R., Bhattacharya, A.K and
Chattopudhyay, P. 2012. Study on
functional properties of raw and blended
jackfruit seed flour for food application.
Indian Journal of Natural Products
Resource. 3 (1):94-99.
Divakar, S., Ukkuru, M and Krishnaja, U. 2014.
Development of a banana-based
“payasammix”. Studies on Home and
Community Science. 8 (3): 41-43.
Ejiofor, E.J. 2014. The effect of processing
methods on the functional and
compositional properties of jackfruit seed
flour. International Journal of Nutrition Food
Science. 3(4): 166-173.
Govt. of Kerala. 2014. Area under crops 2012-
, Farm Information Bureau, Government
of Kerala, pp 339.
Gupta, K, Verma, M, Jain, P and Jain, M. 2014.
Process optimization for producing cowpea
added instant kheer mix using response
surface methodology. Journal of Nutritional
Health and Food Engineering. 5(6): 1-9.
Jackson, M.L. 1973. Soil Chemical Analysis.
Prentice Hall of India Private Ltd, New
Delhi. pp.299.
Jellinek, G. 1985. Sensory evaluation of food.
Theory and practice. Ellis Horwood,
Chichester. England, pp.596-598.
Karthi, B. 2015. Consumer attitude and behavior
towards the instant noodles especially
Maggi in India. International Journal of
Economic Review. 3 (5):212-217.
Kumari,V. 2015. Development of noodles from
raw jackfruit. M. Sc (Home Science) Thesis
submitted to Kerala Agricultural University,
Vellayani, Kerala.
Masoodi, L., Aeri, V and Bashir, K. 2012.
Fortification of biscuit with flaxseed: biscuit
production and quality evaluation.
International Journal of Environmental
Science and Technology. 1(5): 6-9.
Murugkar, D.A and Jha, K. 2011. Influence of
storage and packaging conditions on the
quality evaluation of sensory attributes
biscuits developed using single and
multiple blend nutraceuticals. International
Journal of Pure and Applied Bioscience.5
(4): 433-440.
Nandkule, V.D., Masih, D., Sonkar, C.,
Devendrasing D and Patil, D.D. 2015.
Development and quality evaluation of
jackfruit seed and soy flour noodles.
International Journal of Science,
Engineering and Technology.3(3): 802-
Odoemelam, S.A. 2015. Functional properties of
raw and heat processed jackfruit
(artocarpushetero phyllus) flour. Pakistan
Journal of Nutrition. 4(3):366-370.
Pandey, S. 2004. Value added products and by
products from jackfruit. Ph. D Thesis
submitted to Kerala Agricultural University,
Vellayani, Kerala.
Panja. P and Ghosh. U. 2016. Value addition of
jackfruit. Poster presented at the national
symposium on bio resource management.
West Bengal, 26-27 October 2016. pp. 34.
Perkin- Elmer. 1982. Analytical Methods for
Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry.
Perkin- Elmer Corporation, USA. pp.114-
Ritthiruangdej, S., Parnbankled, S., Donchedee,
R and Wongsagonsup. 2011. Physical,
chemical, textural and sensory properties
of dried wheat noodles supplemented with
unripe banana flour. Journal of Natural
Science Biology and Medicine 45(5): 500-
Sadasivam, S and Manickam, A. 1997.
Biochemical Methods. New Age
International private limited, New Delhi and
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,
Coimbatore, pp.254-256.
Sahoo, A. 2016. Value added baked products
from raw jackfruit. Ph D thesis submitted
to Kerala Agricultural University, Vellayani,
Kerala.
Srilakshmi, B. 2010. Food Science. New Age
International Publisher, New Delhi. pp. 430.
Srinivasan, K and Nirmala, R. A. 2014. Study on
consumer behaviour towards instant food
products. Journal of Business
Management. 16 (7):17-21.
Sultana, A., Rahman, M. R., Islam, M., Rahman,
M and Alim, M. A. 2014. Evaluation of
quality of chapaties enriched with jackfruit
seed flour and bengal gram flour. IOSR
Journal of Environmental Science,
Toxicology and Food Technology. 8(5): 73-
Sunday, F.O and Dayo, F.E. 2012. Effect of
storage on the proximate, mineral
composition and microflora of tinco. Global
Journal of Bioscience and Biotechnology.
(1): 54-58.
Tejpal. A and Amrita. P. 2016. Jackfruit: a health
boon. International Journal of Research
Ayurveda Pharmacy. 7 (1): 59-64.
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author owns the article's copyright until the article is accepted for publication. After acceptance, the author(s) assigns the article's copyright jointly to both the authors and the Publishers of the Journal of Research ANGRAU (ANGRAU) and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License.