EFFECT OF RICE HUSK RESIDUE ON MAIZE IN MINNA, NIGERIA
374 / 41
Keywords:
Rice husk residue, plant height, maize yield, NigeriaAbstract
The experiment was conducted during the 2014 and 2015 cropping seasons to study the effect
of the method (surface application and incorporation)and rate of application(0, 10 and 15 tons ha-1)
of rice husk-residue on maize plant height and yield indices. Incorporation of rice husk-residue at 15
tons ha-1 produced the tallest (P 0.05) maize plants and longest maize cobs, but method of application
of rice husk-residue had no significant effect on grain yield, stover yield and cob weight. Residue
incorporation produced longer cobs than surface application. However, 15 tons ha-1 residue application
rate resulted in the highest (P 0.05) grain yield, cob length and cob weight. The study suggests that
incorporation of rice husk-residue rather than surface application as mulch, at 15 tons ha-1 will ensure
better maize performance in Minna, Nigeria.
References
1. Abbasi, M. K., Mushtaq, A and Tahir, M. M. 2009.
2. Cumulative effects of white clover residues
3. on the changes in soil properties, nutrient
4. uptake, growth and yield of maize crop in
5. the sub-humid hilly region of Azad Jammu
6. and Kashmir, Pakistan. African Journal of
7. Biotechnology. 8(10): 2184-2194.
8. Adeyemo, A. J and Agele, S. O. 2010. Effects of
9. tillage and manure application on soil
10. physicochemical properties and yield of
11. maize grown on a degraded intensively tilled
12. alfisol in Southwestern Nigeria. Journal of
13. Soil Science and Environmental
14. Management. 1 (8): 205-216.
15. Agyenim-Boateng, S., Zickermann, J and
16. Kornahrens, M. 2006. Poultry manure effect
17. on growth and yield of maize. West African
18. Journal of Applied Ecology. 9: 1-11.
19. Akinloye, H. A and Olaniyan, A. B. 2012. Yield of
20. sweet corn in response to fertilizer sources.
21. Global Advanced Research Journal of
22. Agricultural Science. 1(5): 110-116.
23. Chiroma, A. M., Folorunso, O. A and Kundiri, A.
24. M. 2003. Effects of tillage and stubble
25. management on root growth and water use
26. of millet grown on a sandy loam soil. Journal
27. of Arid Agriculture. 15: 83-89.
28. Enujeke, E. C., Ojeifo, I. M and Nnaji, G. 2013.
29. Residual effects of organic manure and
30. inorganic fertilizer on maize grain weight and
31. some soil properties in Asaba area of Delta
32. State. International Journal of Advanced
33. Biological Research. 3: 433-442.
34. Eze, P. C., Alhassan, A. B., Tsado, P. A.,
35. Onyekwere, I. N., Kwari, J. D and Dada, Y.
36. M.2014a. Effects of rice bran-mulch on the
37. growth of sorghum and millet in Maiduguri,
38. semi-arid north-east Nigeria. Nigerian
39. Journal of Soil Science. 24(1): 59 - 71.
40. Eze, P. C., Alhassan, A. B., Kwari, J. D., Dada, Y.
41. M., Tsado, P. A and Lawan, A. N. 2014b. Yield
42. of sorghum and millet as affected by rice
43. husk-mulch on a sandy loam soil in
44. Maiduguri, semi-arid north-east Nigeria.
45. Nigerian Journal of Soil Science. 24(1): 72
46. – 79.
47. Eze, P. C., Alhassan, A. B., Kundiri, A. M., Dada,
48. Y. M., Odofin, A. J and Tsado, P. A. 2015a.
49. Effects of crop residue-mulch on selected
50. soil physical properties and root zone
51. moisture content under sorghum and millet
52. in Maiduguri, Nigeria. Production Agriculture
53. and Technology Journal. 11(1): 12 - 21.
54. Retrieved from the website (www.
55. patnsukjournal.net) on 13.9.2020.
56. Eze, P. C., Kwari, J. D., Kundiri, A. M., Tsado, P.
57. A., Onyekwere, I. N and Dada, Y. M. 2015b.
58. Effects of rice husk-mulch on soil chemical
59. properties under sorghum and millet in
60. Maiduguri, Nigeria. Production Agriculture
61. and Technology Journal. 11(1): 22 - 31.
62. Retrieved from the website (www.
63. patnsukjournal.net) on 13.9.2020.
64. Giddel, M. R and Jivan, A. P. 2007. Waste to
65. wealth: Potential of rice husk in India, a
66. literature review: International Conference
67. onCleaner Technologies and Environmental
68. Management, PEC, Pondicherry, India, held
69. from January 4 – 6, 2007.
70. Hussaini, A and Khan, S. 2002. Fodder yield and
71. quality of summer cereal fodder crops/
72. hybrid under various regimes of harvesting
73. time. Journal of Science Technology and
74. Development. 22: 41-45.
75. EFFECT OF RICE HUSK RESIDUE ON MAIZE IN MINNA, NIGERIA
76. IITA, 2006. Maize overview. International Institute
77. for Tropical Agriculture (IITA). In: Research
78. to Nourish Africa.Retrieved from the
79. website(www.iitaresearch.org) on
80. 8.2020.
81. IITA, 2007. Maize. International Institute for
82. Tropical Agriculture (IITA). Retrieved from
83. the website (www.iita.org//cms/details/maize.
84. Projectdetails.Aspx?Zoneid=63and
85. articleid=273-17k) on 13.9.2020.
86. Kumar, K and Goh, K. M. 2000. Crop residues
87. and management practices: Effects on soil
88. quality, soil nitrogen dynamics, crop yield
89. and nitrogen recovery. Advance Agronomy.
90. : 197-319.
91. McKinney, R. E. 2004. Nitrogen fixation. In:
92. Environmental Pollution Control
93. Microbiology. Marcel Dekker, New York. pp.
94. - 448.
95. Ojeniyi, S. O. 2012. Advance in integrated
96. nutrient management for crop production in
97. Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Technological
98. Research. 7: 39 – 43.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author owns the article's copyright until the article is accepted for publication. After acceptance, the author(s) assigns the article's copyright jointly to both the authors and the Publishers of the Journal of Research ANGRAU (ANGRAU) and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License.