EFFECT OF BIOGAS DIGEST ON THE MICROBIAL POPULATION AND ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY OF SOIL UNDER CHICKPEA CULTIVATION


182 / 30

Authors

  • G. VENKATESWARA RAO, CH. SUJANI RAO, P. VENKATA SUBBAIAH* and M. SREE REKHA Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Agricultural College, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Bapatla - 522 101

Keywords:

Biogas Digest (BGD), Microbial population, Enzymatic activity, Chickpea soil

Abstract

The experiment was conducted during Rabi, 2018 on black clayey soils to study the ‘Effect of biogas
digest on biological properties of chickpea grown soil’using chickpea variety ‘JG-11’ in randomized block
design and replicated thrice. The results revealed that application of 100% Recommended dose of Phosphorus
(RDP) through BGD + microbial consortium recorded highest biological activity (bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes
population and enzymatic activity) which was on par with treatment that received 100% RDP through biogas
digest.

References

1. Chaoui, I., Zibiliske, M and Ohno, T. 2003.

2. Effects of earthworm casts and compost

3. on soil microbial activity and plant nutrient

4. availability. Soil Biology and Biochemistry.

5. : 295-302.

6. Gunapala, N., Venette, R. C., Ferris, H and

7. Scow, K. M. 1998. Effects of soil

8. management history on the rate of organic

9. matter decomposition. Soil Biology and

10. Biochemistry. 30: 1917–1927.

11. Klein, D., Loh, T.C and Goulding, R.L. 1971. A

12. rapid procedure to evaluate the

13. dehydrogenase activity of soils low in

14. organic matter. Soil Biology and

15. Biochemistry. 3: 385-387.

16. Marinari, S., Masciandaro, G., Ceccanti, B and

17. Grego, S. 2000. Influence of organic and

18. mineral fertilizers on soil biological and

19. physical properties. Bioresource

20. Technology. 72(1): 9-17.

21. Masto, R.E., Chhonkar, P.K., Singh, D and

22. Patra, A.K. 2006. Changes in soil biological

23. and biochemical characteristics in a longterm

24. field trial on a sub-tropical inceptisol.

25. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 38 (7): 1577-

26. Nagavani, A.V and Subbian, P. 2014. Influence

27. of integrated nutrient management on soil

28. enzymatic activity in hybrid maize. Current

29. Biotica. 7 (4): 314-317.

30. Parmar, D.K, ThakurD.R and Gurudev Singh.

31. Influence of selected organic

32. EFFECT OF BIOGAS DIGEST ON SOIL UNDER CHICKPEA CULTIVATION

33. manures on soil health and yield

34. sustainability of Western Himalaya

35. vegetable production systems. International

36. Journalof Current Microbiology and

37. Applied Sciences 7(10): 249-256.

38. Paroda, K.K. 2007. Experimental soil

39. microbiology. CBS Publishers and

40. Distributors, New Delhi. pp. 9-18.

41. Pascual, J. A., Hernandez, T., Garcia, C and

42. Ayuso, M. 1998. Enzymatic activities in an

43. arid soil amended with urban organic

44. wastes: A laboratory experiment.

45. Bioresource Technology. 64: 131-138.

46. Rai, N.T and Yadav, J. 2011. Influence of

47. inorganic and organic nutrient sources on

48. soil enzyme activities. Journal of Indian

49. Society of Soil Science. 59 (1): 54-59.

50. Ramalakshmi, A., Iniyakumar, M and Raj, S.A.

51. Influence of biofertilizers on soil

52. physico-chemical and biological properties

53. during the cropping period. Asian Journal

54. of Bio-Science. 3 (2): 348-351.

55. Ramesh, P., Singh, M., Panwar, N.R., Singh,

56. A.B and Ramana, S. 2006. Response of

57. the pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) varieties to

58. organic manures and their influence on

59. fertility and enzyme activity of soil. The

60. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 76

61. (4): 252-254.

62. Sandeep Kumar, Lal Chand Malav, Mahesh

63. Kumar Malav and Shakeel A Khan.

64. Biogas Slurry: Source of Nutrients

65. for Eco-friendly Agriculture. International

66. Journal of Extensive Research. 2:42-46.

67. Scott, N. A., Cole, C. V., Elliott, E. and Huffman,

68. S. A. 1996. Soil textural control on

69. decomposition and soil organic matter

70. dynamics. Soil Science Society of America

71. Journal. 60: 1102-1109.

72. Somasundaram, E. 2003. Evaluation of organic

73. sources of nutrients and panchagavya

74. spray on the growth and productivity of

75. maize-sunflower green gram system. PhD

76. thesis submitted to Tamil Nadu Agricultural

77. University, Coimbatore.

78. Singaram, P and Kamalakumari, K. 1995. Long

79. term effect of FYM and fertilizers on

80. enzyme dynamics of soil. Journal of the

81. Indian Society of Soil Science.43(3):378-

82. Tejada, M., Garcia, C., Gonzalez, J.L and

83. Hernandez, M.T. 2006. Use of organic

84. amendment as a strategy for saline soil

85. remediation: influence on the physical,

86. chemical and biological properties of soil.

87. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 38 (6): 1413-

88. Tabatabai, M.A and Bremner, J.M. 1972. Assay

89. of urease activity in soils. Soil Biology and

90. Biochemistry. 4: 479-487.

91. Verma, B.C., Datta, S.P., Rattan, R.K. and

92. Singh, A.K., 2010. Monitoring changes in

93. soil organic carbon pools, nitrogen,

94. phosphorus, and sulphur under different

95. agricultural management practices in the

96. tropics. Environmental Monitoring and

97. Assessment. 171(1-4): 579-593.

Downloads

Published

31-12-2019

How to Cite

G. VENKATESWARA RAO, CH. SUJANI RAO, P. VENKATA SUBBAIAH* and M. SREE REKHA. (2019). EFFECT OF BIOGAS DIGEST ON THE MICROBIAL POPULATION AND ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY OF SOIL UNDER CHICKPEA CULTIVATION. The Journal of Research ANGRAU, 47(4), 26-37. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/TJRA/article/view/133720