EVALUATION OF NEWER INSECTICIDES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THRIPS AND LEAFHOPPERS IN GROUNDNUT


280 / 122

Authors

  • G. V. SUNEEL KUMAR Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University, Agricultural Research Station, Darsi – 523 247

Abstract

Evaluation of the bio-efficacy of newer insecticides against thrips and leafhoppers in groundnut was carried out
through experiments conducted in Randomized Block Design with ten treatments and three replications during Kharif (rainy)
seasons of 2014, 2015 and 2016. The pooled efficacy of two sprays against thrips showed that fipronil 80% WG and fipronil 5%
SC were significantly superior with 62.0 and 57.6 per cent reduction in thrips foliage damage over control followed by diafenthiuron
50% WP and bifenthrin 10% EC with 51.2 and 50.9 per cent reduction of thrips damage over control, respectively. Thrips
population also followed the same trend with 68.3, 64.0, 55.9 and 55.8 per cent reduction over control by fipronil 80% WG, fipronil
5% SC, diafenthiuron 50% WP and bifenthrin 10% EC, respectively. Diafenthiuron 50% WP and bifenthrin 10% EC were significantly
superior over rest of the treatments in reducing the leafhopper population over control after two sprays with mean efficacy of
62.8 and 59.4 per cent, respectively. Highest dry pod yield of 2152.8 kg ha-1 was recorded with fipronil 80% WG significantly
followed by fipronil 5% SC (1861.1 kg ha-1), diafenthiuron 50%WP (1708.3 kg ha-1) and bifenthrin 10% EC (1611.1 kg ha-1) which
were at par. However, highest ICBR was recorded with fipronil 5% SC (29.7), followed by bifenthrin 10% EC (26.6), acephate
95% SG (23.3), buprofezin 25% EC (22.2) and diafenthiuron 50% WP (16.6).

References

Bajya, D. R., Ranjith, M., Lakharan, M. C and Raza,

S. K. 2016. Efficacy of diafenthiuron 47.8

SC against sucking pests of cotton and its

safety to natural enemies. Indian Journal

of Entomology. 78(1): 15-23.

Bhadane, R. S., Aghav, S. T., Sushir, M. A., Dharne,

P. K and Patil, A. J. 2007. Bio-efficacy of

confidor 200 SL (imidacloprid) against

sucking pests on groundnut. Asian Journal

of Bio-Science. 2(1/2): 137-139.

Directorate of Economics and Statistics. 2016.

Agricultural Statistics at a glance.

Department of Agriculture, Co-operation and

Farmer Welfare (DAC&FW), Ministry of

Agriculture and Farmer welfare,

Government of India. pp. 489.

Indu Bala, 2015. Evaluation of bioefficacy of some

insecticides against thrips (Thrips palmi L.)

in onion. M. Sc. Thesis submitted to

Rajmathe Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi

Vishwavidyalaya, Indore, Madhya Pradesh.

Jayewar, N. E., Sonkamble, M. M and Gosalwad,

S. S. 2017. Neo-nicotinoids and newer

insecticides: A biorational approach for

managing sucking pests of groundnut.

Agriculture Update. 12: 74-78.

Jyothirmai, T., Krishna, T. M., Ramaiah, M.,

Padmathamma, K and Rao, A. R. 2002.

Efficacy of different insecticides against

jassids on groundnut. Journal of

Entomological Research. 26(4): 291-295.

Khanpara, D.V., Parmar, G.M., Ghelani, M.K and

Dobariya, K.L. 2016. Management of

sucking pests in groundnut by foliar

application with new insecticidal molecules.

Journal of Farm Science. 29(2): 280-282.

Prasada Rao, R. D. V. J., Reddy, D. V. R., Nigam,

S. N., Reddy, A. S., Waliyar, F., Reddy, T.

Y., Subramanyam, K., Sudheer, N. J., Naik,

K. S. S., Bandyopadhyay, A., Desai, S.,

Ghewande, M. P., Basu, M. S and

Somasekhar. 2003. Peanut Stem Necrosis:

A New Disease of Groundnut in India.

Information Bulletin No.67. Technical

Report. International Crops Research

Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics,

Patancheru, Telangana, India.

Ramesh Babu, K and Santharam, G. 2002.

Bioefficacy of Imidacloprid against

leafhopper, Empoasca kerri on Groundnut.

Annals of Plant Protection Sciences. 10(1):

-71.

Samota, R.G., Jat, B. L and Chowdary, M. D. 2017.

Efficacy of newer insecticides and

biopesticides against thrips, Scirtothrips

dorsalis Hood in chilli. Journal of

Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. 6(4):

-1462.

Satish, T and Ashwani Kumar. 2017. Efficacy of

selected insecticides against chilli thrips

{Scirtothrips dorsalis (Hood)} on chilli

(Capsicum annuum L.) in Allahabad. Journal

of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry.

(5): 322-324.Sireesha, K. 2012. Evaluation of newer insecticides

against sucking pests in blackgram. M. Sc.

Thesis submitted to Acharya N. G. Ranga

Agricultural University, Hyderabad.

Subhash, B. K. 2011. Studies on sucking insect pests

of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and

their management. M.Sc. Thesis submitted

to University of Agricultural Sciences,

Bangalore.

Sutaria, V. K., Motka, M. N., Jethva, D. M and

Ramoliya, D. R. 2010. Field efficacy of

insecticides against Jassid, Empoasca

kerri (Pruthi) in Soybean. Annals of Plant

Protection Sciences. 18(1): 124-128

Downloads

Submitted

28-07-2023

Published

28-07-2023

How to Cite

G. V. SUNEEL KUMAR. (2023). EVALUATION OF NEWER INSECTICIDES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THRIPS AND LEAFHOPPERS IN GROUNDNUT. The Journal of Research ANGRAU, 46(2), 21-29. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/TJRA/article/view/139908