CORRELATION AND PATH ANALYSIS IN GROUNDNUT(Arachis hypogaea L.) UNDER ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL FERTILIZER MANAGEMENTS
202 / 17
Abstract
Correlation and path analysis was conducted in 44 genotypes of groundnut with two fertilizer managements viz., organic and conventional. The association analysis in both the managements indicated significant positive association of pod yield plant-1, mature pods plant-1, number of pods plant-1, primary branches plant-1, days to 50% flowering, harvest index, 100 seed weight, shelling percentage and protein content with kernel yield per plant under both the managements, indicating the possibility for simultaneous selection of these characters towards the improvement of kernel yield. Path analysis revealed high positive direct effects of pod yield plant-1 and shelling percentage under both organic and conventional fertilizer managements and significant positive correlation of other traits with kernel yield was due to positive indirect effect via these traits. Hence, selection would be more effective through these traits to improve kernel yield under both the environments
References
1. Dawson, J.C., Murphy, K.M., Huggins, D.R and
2. Jones, S.S. 2011. Evaluation of winter wheat
3. breeding lines for traits related to nitrogen use
4. under organic management. Organic
5. Agriculture. 1: 65-80.
6. Dewey, J.R and Lu, K.H. 1959. Correlation and path
7. coefficient analysis of components of crested
8. wheat grass seed production. Agronomy
9. Journal. 51: 515-518.
10. Durgarani, C.M.V., Subramanyam, N., Sreerama, R
11. and Hanumantha, R. 1987. Correlation and path
12. analysis in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.).
13. MANJUBHARGAVI et al.
14. The Andhra Agricultural Journal. 34(3): 321-
15. John, K., Vasanthi, R.P and Venkateswarlu, O. 2009.
16. Studies on variability and character
17. association in spanish bunch groundnut
18. (Arachis hypogaea L.). Legume Research.
19. (1): 65-69.
20. John, K., Vasanthi, R.P and Venkateswarlu, O. 2008.
21. Variability and correlation studies for pod yield
22. and its attributes in F2 generation of six Virginia
23. X Spanish crosses of groundnut (Arachis
24. hypogaea L.). Legume Research. 31(3): 210-
25. John, K., Vasanthi, R.P and Venkateswarlu, O. 2007.
26. Variability and correlation studies for pod yield
27. and its attributes in F2
28. generation of six Virginia
29. × Spanish crosses of groundnut (Arachis
30. hypogaea L.). Legume Research. 30(4): 292-
31. John, K., Vasanthi, R.P., Venkateswarlu, O and
32. Sudhakar, P. 2005. Genetic variability and
33. correlation studies among F1 S and parents in
34. groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Legume
35. Research. 28(4): 262-267.
36. Johnson, H.W., Robison, H.F and Comstock, R.E.
37. Genotypic and phenotypic correlations
38. in soybean and their implications in selection.
39. Agronomy Journal. 47:477-83.
40. Kumar, D.R., Reddi Sekhar, M., Raja Reddy, K and
41. Ismail, S. 2012. Character association and
42. path analysis in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea
43. L.). International Journal of Applied Biology and
44. Pharmaceutical Technology. 3(1): 385-387.
45. Lakshmidevamma, T.N., Gowda, B.M and Mahadevu,
46. P. 2004. Character association and path
47. analysis in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.).
48. Mysore Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 38(2):
49. -226.
50. Mahalakshmi, P., Manivannan, N and Muralidharan,
51. V. 2005. Variability and correlation studies in
52. groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Legume
53. Research. 28 (3): 194-197.
54. Murphy, K.M., Campbell, K.G., Lyon, S.R and Jones,
55. S.S. 2007. Evidence of varietal adaptation to
56. organic farming systems. Field Crops
57. Research. 102: 172-177.
58. Narasimhulu, R., Kenchanagoudar, P.V and Gowda,
59. M.V.C. 2012. Study of genetic variability and
60. correlations in selected groundnut genotypes.
61. International Journal of Applied Biology and
62. Pharmaceutical Technology. 3(1): 355-358.
63. Pavankumar, C., Rekha, R., Venkateswarulu, O and
64. Vasanthi, R. 2014. Correlation and path
65. coefficient analysis in groundnut (Arachis
66. hypogaea L.). International Journal of Applied
67. Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology. 5(1):
68. -11.
69. Rao, V.T., Venkanna, V., Bhadru, D and Bharathi,
70. D. 2014. Studies on variability, character
71. association and path analysis on groundnut
72. (Arachis hypogaea L.). International Journal of
73. Pure and Applied Bioscience. 2(2): 194-197.
74. Wright, S. 1921. Correlation and causation. Journal
75. of Agricultural Research. 20: 557-585.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author owns the article's copyright until the article is accepted for publication. After acceptance, the author(s) assigns the article's copyright jointly to both the authors and the Publishers of the Journal of Research ANGRAU (ANGRAU) and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License.