SEASONAL INCIDENCE OF PINK BOLLWORM Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) IN COTTON


319 / 425

Authors

  • V. O. SWAROOPA REDDY, A. K. AWASTHI, G. A. DIANA GRACE* and ARCHANA KERKETTA Department of Agricultural Entomology, BTC College of Agriculture and Research Station, Indira Gandhi Krishi Viswavidyala, Bilaspur- 495 001

Keywords:

Boll damage, Cotton, Pheromone trap catch, Pink bollworm

Abstract

The field experiment was carried out during Kharif 2020-21 at Regional Agricultural Research
Station, Lam, Guntur. The research revealed that the peak activity of moth was observed during the
third week of December (51 SMW) with a trap catch of 441 moths/trap/week. The incidence of larvae
in green bolls was noticed from first fortnight of November (46 SMW) and increased gradually during
the first fortnight of December (51 SMW). The Green boll damage caused by pink bollworm ranged
between 20 percent and 90 percent with a mean of 26.52 percent. The Green locule damage caused
by pink bollworm ranged between 12.5 percent and 68.5 percent with a mean of 17.65 percent. The
population of pink bollworm larvae per 10 Green bolls ranged between 2 to 14 with a mean of 3.13
Larvae per 10 green bolls. It first appeared during second week of November (46 SMW). The highest
population of Larvae per 10 green bolls (14 Larvae per 10 green bolls) was observed at the time of
third week of December (51 SMW). The Pink bollworm Larvae per 10 green bolls have showed
significant negative correlation with minimum temperature (r= -0.661) and morning relative humidity
(r= -0.524).

References

1. Dhruva, S and Gujar, G. T. 2011. Field-evolved

2. resistance to Bt toxin Cry1Ac in the pink

3. bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella

4. (Saunders) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae),

5. from India. Pest Management Science.

6. :898–903.

7. Ghosh, P. K. 2001. ISCI Silver Jubilee Lecture

8. Series-lecture on genetically modified crops

9. in India with special references to Bt-cotton.

10. Journal of Indian Society of Cotton

11. Improvement. 18(4): 106-107.

12. Gupta, G, P. 2001. Role of neem in sustainable

13. cotton pest management. National Journal

14. of Plant Improvement. 30(4): 37-43.

15. Kannan, M., Utamasamy, S and Mohan, S. 2004.

16. Impact of insecticides on sucking pests and

17. natural enemy complex of transgenic cotton.

18. Current Science. 86(4): 726-729.

19. Kranthi, K.R. 2015. Pink bollworm strikes Bt

20. cotton. Cotton Statistics News. 35(1):1-6.

21. Kulkarni, K. A., Patil, S. B and Udikeri, S. S. 2003.

22. Sustainable insect pest management. In:

23. National Symposium on Sustainable Insect

24. Pest Management held during February 6-

25. , 2003 in Chennai. pp: 232-240.

26. Ozyigit, I. I., Khaharaman, M. V and Ercan, O.

27. Relation between explants age, total

28. phenols and regeneration response in

29. tissue cultured cotton (Gossypium hirsutum

30. L). African Journal of Biotechnology. 6(1):

31. -008.

32. Rahman, M., Shaheen, T., Tabbasam, N., Iqbal,

33. M. A., Ashraf, M., Zafar, Y and Paterson, A.

34. H. 2012. Cotton genetic resources: A review

35. of Agronomical Sustainable Development.

36. :419–432.

37. Ramasubramanyam, T. 2004. Magnitude,

38. mechanism and management of pyrethroids

39. resistance in Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner)

40. in India. Journal of Entomology. 1:6–11.

41. Sandhya Rani, B., Prasad, N.V.V.S.D., Arjuna

42. Rao, P and Srinivasa Rao, V. 2010.

43. Seasonal progression and incidence of

44. Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) on

45. Cotton. Annals of Plant Protection Sciences.

46. (2): 323- 326.

47. Sreenivas, A. G., Hanchinal, S. G., Hurali, S and

48. Beldhadi, R. V. 2018. Comparative biology

49. of pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella

50. (Saunders) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on

51. different hosts. Journal of Entomological

52. and Zoological Studies. 7(1): 1053-1060.

Downloads

Published

30-06-2022

How to Cite

V. O. SWAROOPA REDDY, A. K. AWASTHI, G. A. DIANA GRACE* and ARCHANA KERKETTA. (2022). SEASONAL INCIDENCE OF PINK BOLLWORM Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) IN COTTON. The Journal of Research ANGRAU, 50(2), 28-36. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/TJRA/article/view/133392